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Civil & Commercial

Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987

1987 · Ministry of Law and Justice · 30 sections

Provides free legal services to eligible persons and establishes Lok Adalats and Permanent Lok Adalats for settlement of disputes.

Most-invoked sections
LSA Act · 12

Criteria for giving legal services

Members of SC/ST, victims of trafficking, women, children, persons with disability, victims of mass disaster, industrial workmen, persons in custody and those below the income ceiling are entitled to legal services.

LSA Act · 19

Organisation of Lok Adalats

Legal services authorities may organise Lok Adalats with judicial and other members to settle cases pending in or pre-litigation to any court.

LSA Act · 20

Cognizance of cases by Lok Adalats

A pending case may be referred to a Lok Adalat on the parties' agreement, one party's application, or the court's own motion; the Lok Adalat attempts a compromise.

LSA Act · 21

Award of Lok Adalat

Every award is deemed a decree of a civil court, is final and binding on all parties, and no appeal lies against it.

LSA Act · 22C

Cognizance of cases by Permanent Lok Adalat

Pre-litigation disputes relating to public utility services up to ₹1 crore may be taken up; the PLA may decide the dispute on merits if conciliation fails and the dispute does not relate to an offence.

The text shown is a working summary used inside Nyaya for grounding and UI preview. For verbatim reproduction, refer to the bare Act published on indiacode.nic.in.